{"id":730,"date":"2025-11-25T09:35:16","date_gmt":"2025-11-25T09:35:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/adventist.md\/?p=730"},"modified":"2025-11-25T09:35:17","modified_gmt":"2025-11-25T09:35:17","slug":"declaratie-cu-privire-la-fumat-si-etica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/adventist.md\/ru\/declaratie-cu-privire-la-fumat-si-etica\/","title":{"rendered":"Declara\u021bie cu privire la fumat \u0219i etic\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"

Fumatul este singura dintre principalele cauze de deces care poate fi prevenit\u0103. Exist\u0103 un concept etic universal conform c\u0103ruia este mai bine s\u0103 previi dec\u00e2t s\u0103 vindeci. \u00cen ce prive\u0219te fumatul, majoritatea \u021b\u0103rilor se confrunt\u0103 cu un paradox de natur\u0103 etic\u0103: de\u0219i ani \u00eendelunga\u021bi de cercet\u0103ri au oferit dovezi incontestabile cu privire la riscurile pentru s\u0103n\u0103tate cauzate de fumat, industria tutunului este \u00eenc\u0103 \u00eenfloritoare, adesea cu sus\u021binerea tacit\u0103 sau deschis\u0103 a autorit\u0103\u021bilor. Implica\u021biile de natur\u0103 etic\u0103 ale fumatului sunt \u0219i mai grave dac\u0103 lu\u0103m \u00een considerare descoperirile alarmante cu privire la decesele \u0219i riscurile pentru s\u0103n\u0103tate cauzate de fumatul pasiv.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La nivel interna\u021bional, o problem\u0103 etic\u0103 grav\u0103 este reprezentat\u0103 de exportul de \u021big\u0103ri \u00een \u021b\u0103rile \u00een curs de dezvoltare, mai ales atunci c\u00e2nd acestea au o concentra\u021bie mai mare de substan\u021be letale dec\u00e2t cea admis\u0103 \u00een alte state.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Timp de mai mult de un secol, Biserica Adventist\u0103 de Ziua a \u0218aptea \u0219i-a avertizat tinerii \u0219i publicul general cu privire la riscul de a dezvolta dependen\u021b\u0103 \u0219i riscurile pentru s\u0103n\u0103tate \u00een general pe care le implic\u0103 fumatul. \u021aig\u0103rile reprezint\u0103 un risc mondial pentru s\u0103n\u0103tate din cauza dependen\u021bei pe care o provoac\u0103, combinat\u0103 cu l\u0103comia actorilor din industria tutunului \u0219i a a unor segmente ale comunit\u0103\u021bii de marketing. Adventi\u0219tii de ziua a \u0219aptea cred c\u0103 etica preven\u021biei impune formularea de politici publice care s\u0103 reduc\u0103 num\u0103rul de fum\u0103tori, precum:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. interzicerea publicit\u0103\u021bii la tutun;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. reglement\u0103ri cu privire la protejarea copiilor \u0219i a tinerilor viza\u021bi de industria tutunului;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. o legisla\u021bie mai strict\u0103 referitoare la interzicerea fumatului \u00een locurile publice;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. folosirea mai agresiv\u0103 \u0219i sistematic\u0103 a mijloacelor media pentru a educa tinerii cu privire la riscurile fumatului;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. cre\u0219terea substan\u021bial\u0103 a taxelor pentru \u021big\u0103ri; \u0219i<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  6. reglement\u0103ri care s\u0103 le impun\u0103 reprezentan\u021bilor industriei tutunului plata cheltuielilor medicale asociate folosirii produselor pe baz\u0103 de tutun.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    Astfel de politici ar duce la salvarea anual\u0103 a milioane de vie\u021bi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Aceast\u0103 declara\u021bie a fost aprobat\u0103 \u0219i votat\u0103 de Comitetul Administrativ al Conferin\u021bei Generale a Bisericii Adventiste de Ziua a \u0218aptea \u0219i a fost dat\u0103 publicit\u0103\u021bii de Biroul Pre\u0219edintelui Robert S. Folkenbert \u00een cadrul sesiunii consiliului anual care a avut loc \u00een perioada 1-10 octombrie 1996 \u00een San Jose, Costa Rica.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Fumatul este singura dintre principalele cauze de deces care poate fi prevenit\u0103. Exist\u0103 un concept etic universal conform c\u0103ruia este mai bine s\u0103 previi dec\u00e2t s\u0103 vindeci. \u00cen ce prive\u0219te fumatul, majoritatea \u021b\u0103rilor se confrunt\u0103 cu un paradox de natur\u0103 etic\u0103: de\u0219i ani \u00eendelunga\u021bi de cercet\u0103ri au oferit dovezi incontestabile cu privire la riscurile pentru … Continued<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":530,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-730","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-declaratii-oficiale"],"yoast_head":"\nDeclara\u021bie cu privire la fumat \u0219i etic\u0103 - Biserica Adventist\u0103 de Ziua a \u0218aptea din Republica Moldova<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/adventist.md\/ru\/declaratie-cu-privire-la-fumat-si-etica\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Declara\u021bie cu privire la fumat \u0219i etic\u0103 - Biserica Adventist\u0103 de Ziua a \u0218aptea din Republica Moldova\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Fumatul este singura dintre principalele cauze de deces care poate fi prevenit\u0103. 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